Common Digestive Disorders and When to See a Gastroenterologist
Digestive health plays a crucial role in overall well-being, yet many people ignore symptoms of gastrointestinal (GI) issues until they become severe. Digestive disorders can range from mild discomfort to serious medical conditions that require immediate attention. This article explores common digestive disorders, their symptoms, and when you should see a gastroenterologist.
What Is a Gastroenterologist?
A gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the digestive system, which includes the esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. If you experience persistent digestive issues, a gastroenterologist can provide the right diagnosis and treatment.
Common Digestive Disorders
1. Acid Reflux (GERD – Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)
Symptoms:
- Frequent heartburn
- Chest pain
- Sour taste in the mouth
- Difficulty swallowing
When to See a Gastroenterologist:
- If heartburn occurs more than twice a week
- If symptoms persist despite over-the-counter medications
2. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Symptoms:
- Abdominal pain and cramping
- Bloating and gas
- Diarrhea or constipation (or alternating between both)
When to See a Gastroenterologist:
- If symptoms affect your daily life and diet
- If there’s unexplained weight loss or blood in stool
3. Peptic Ulcers
Symptoms:
- Burning stomach pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
When to See a Gastroenterologist:
- If you experience chronic stomach pain
- If there is blood in vomit or stools
4. Gallbladder Disease (Gallstones)
Symptoms:
- Severe pain in the upper right abdomen
- Nausea and vomiting
- Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes)
When to See a Gastroenterologist:
- If pain is severe and persistent
- If gallstones lead to infection or inflammation
5. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD: Crohn’s Disease & Ulcerative Colitis)
Symptoms:
- Chronic diarrhea
- Blood in stool
- Fatigue and weight loss
When to See a Gastroenterologist:
- If symptoms worsen over time
- If medications don’t provide relief
6. Liver Diseases (Fatty Liver, Hepatitis, Cirrhosis)
Symptoms:
- Jaundice (yellow skin and eyes)
- Swelling in the abdomen
- Fatigue and weakness
When to See a Gastroenterologist:
- If you have abnormal liver function tests
- If you experience unexplained weight loss or chronic fatigue
7. Constipation and Diarrhea
Symptoms:
- Difficulty passing stool (constipation)
- Frequent loose stools (diarrhea)
- Abdominal cramping
When to See a Gastroenterologist:
- If constipation lasts for weeks
- If diarrhea is persistent and unexplained
8. Pancreatitis
Symptoms:
- Severe upper abdominal pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Unexplained weight loss
When to See a Gastroenterologist:
- If symptoms persist or worsen
- If pain becomes unmanageable
When Should You See a Gastroenterologist?
You should seek medical advice from a gastroenterologist if you experience:
✅ Persistent digestive symptoms that don’t improve with over-the-counter treatments
✅ Unexplained weight loss or loss of appetite
✅ Blood in your stool or black, tarry stools
✅ Chronic acid reflux or heartburn
✅ Severe or recurring abdominal pain
✅ Difficulty swallowing or persistent nausea
Conclusion
Ignoring digestive problems can lead to serious complications. If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned, it’s best to consult an experienced gastroenterologist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
For expert care in treating digestive disorders, Dr. Amandeep Singh Sandhu is one of the best gastroenterologists in Mohali, Chandigarh, and Amritsar. Book your appointment today for the best medical advice and treatment!
