Small Bowel Surgery in Mohali, Chandigarh, and Amritsar
Small bowel surgery addresses a variety of conditions that affect the small intestine, ranging from infections and perforations to tumors and chronic inflammatory diseases. Dr. Amandeep Sandhu is a highly experienced surgeon specializing in small bowel surgeries, providing advanced treatment options to patients in Mohali, Chandigarh, and Amritsar. With a patient-focused approach, Dr. Amandeep offers effective surgical solutions tailored to treat specific small bowel conditions, ensuring safe and comprehensive care.
Understanding the Small Intestine and Common Conditions
The small intestine, a crucial part of the digestive system, is responsible for absorbing nutrients and maintaining a balanced metabolism. However, it is susceptible to a range of disorders, some of which can be life-threatening without prompt surgical intervention. Conditions that may necessitate small bowel surgery include tuberculosis of the intestine, obstructions, perforations, bleeding, Crohn’s disease, tumors, gangrene, and trauma-related injuries.
Tuberculosis of the Intestine
Ileo-caecal tuberculosis is a prevalent condition in India, where tuberculosis infects the small intestine, particularly in the distal small bowel and proximal colon area. This leads to progressive obstruction of the bowel, resulting in symptoms like constipation and diarrhea. In severe cases, surgical resection of the ileo-caecal region is required to remove the affected area and restore proper bowel function.
Small Bowel Perforation
Perforations in the small bowel are often caused by typhoid ulcers, which can lead to severe peritonitis, an emergency condition that requires immediate attention. Patients experiencing acute abdominal pain and symptoms of sepsis should seek prompt medical assistance. Laparotomy and perforation closure are performed to seal the perforation and prevent further complications, helping patients recover swiftly.
Bleeding from the Small Bowel
Small bowel bleeding, often referred to as obscure GI bleeding, is challenging to diagnose due to its uncommon presentation. It can cause either a chronic slow bleed or a sudden, massive hemorrhage. Diagnostic tools such as capsule endoscopy, enteroscopy, and nuclear scans help identify the exact bleeding source, allowing for surgical removal if necessary. Addressing small bowel bleeding promptly is crucial to avoid further health complications and stabilize the patient.
Crohn’s Disease
Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory bowel disease affecting the small intestine, leading to symptoms like chronic diarrhea, weight loss, and abdominal pain. This condition has been increasingly diagnosed in recent years, and advanced imaging techniques enable precise identification of the affected areas. Some patients require long-term medical management, but surgery may become necessary if the disease leads to complications like bowel obstruction or fistulae. Bowel resection is often performed to remove the diseased segments, alleviating symptoms and preventing recurrence.
Small Bowel Tumors
Tumors of the small bowel can present as adenocarcinomas, lymphomas, or gastrointestinal stromal tumors. These tumors often cause symptoms like bleeding and bowel obstruction. Surgical resection with a wide margin is essential to prevent the spread of these tumors, especially in cases of malignancy. Dr. Amandeep specializes in removing tumors from the small intestine, ensuring the highest chance of a successful outcome and reducing the likelihood of recurrence.
Gangrene of the Small Bowel
Gangrene in the small intestine is caused by a sudden blockage of blood supply, leading to tissue death and severe pain and abdominal distension. This condition requires immediate surgical intervention to remove the gangrenous segment. Dr. Amandeep uses advanced diagnostic techniques to accurately identify the affected area and perform surgical resection, preserving as much healthy tissue as possible.
Bowel Obstruction
Bowel obstructions in the small intestine can be caused by various factors, such as incarceration in a hernia, adhesions from previous surgeries, or trauma. These obstructions prevent the normal passage of contents through the intestine, leading to pain, bloating, and vomiting. Surgical procedures, including adhesiolysis and resection of obstructed segments, are performed to relieve the obstruction and restore bowel function. In hernia-related obstructions, Dr. Amandeep also repairs the hernia to prevent recurrence.
Types of Small Bowel Surgery Performed by Dr. Amandeep
- Small Bowel Resection: Removal of diseased or damaged segments of the small intestine due to conditions like Crohn’s disease, tumors, or gangrene.
- Laparotomy: A surgical approach for emergencies like perforations, where the abdomen is opened to access and repair the affected bowel.
- Ileo-caecal Resection: Removal of the ileo-caecal region in cases of tuberculosis or advanced Crohn’s disease affecting this area.
- Adhesiolysis: Removal of adhesions causing bowel obstruction, restoring normal function to the intestines.
- Sphincteroplasty and Other Drainage Procedures: For patients with chronic obstructions or inflammatory conditions, these procedures improve the flow and drainage of digestive contents.
Why Choose Dr. Amandeep for Small Bowel Surgery in Mohali, Chandigarh, and Amritsar?
With years of experience in treating complex small bowel conditions, Dr. Amandeep Sandhu offers state-of-the-art surgical solutions to his patients in Mohali, Chandigarh, and Amritsar. Dr. Amandeep combines a deep understanding of gastrointestinal disorders with precision in minimally invasive techniques, ensuring optimal outcomes with minimal recovery time.
Patients benefit from Dr. Amandeep’s patient-centric approach, which includes thorough preoperative assessments, personalized treatment plans, and attentive postoperative care. With a commitment to excellence, Dr. Amandeep ensures that each patient receives the most effective and compassionate care possible for small bowel disorders.